{"id":82593,"date":"2026-08-20T13:57:12","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T09:57:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/?p=82593"},"modified":"2026-08-20T13:57:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T09:57:12","slug":"%e1%83%a9%e1%83%90%e1%83%99%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%99%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a1%e1%83%9b%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98-%e1%83%92%e1%83%90%e1%83%92%e1%83%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/%e1%83%a9%e1%83%90%e1%83%99%e1%83%a0%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%99%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a1%e1%83%9b%e1%83%9d%e1%83%a1%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98-%e1%83%92%e1%83%90%e1%83%92%e1%83%96\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 49 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u2014 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"news-text\">\n<p>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd, \u2013 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e9\u10dd \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, 1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10de \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, NASA-\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8 Voyager 2, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u201d. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u201c, \u2013 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-news\">\n<div class=\"small-photo-news fs-13 mt-4\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xl-4\">\n<div class=\"news\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u2014 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u10d0\u10db \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0<a href=\"http:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D-%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90-%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%AA\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u201c,<\/a> \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0.<\/strong> 2026 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 49 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d3\u10d0. [1][2]<\/p>\n<h2>\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0<\/h2>\n<div class=\"news-text\">\n<p>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd, \u2013 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e9\u10dd \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, 1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10de \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, <strong>NASA-\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8 Voyager 2, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e4\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10d2\u10dd, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1. \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d4\u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u201d. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d8\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10dd\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3\u201c, \u2013 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10e5\u10d5\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e8\u10e8-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-news\">\n<div class=\"small-photo-news fs-13 mt-4\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xl-4\">\n<div class=\"news\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c 1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10de-\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1. \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d0. [1]<\/p>\n<p>\u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d4.\u10ec. \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u2014 \u10db\u10dd\u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0. \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-1\u201c-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea 1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 5 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1. [2][3]<\/p>\n<p>\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 NASA-\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u201c \u2014 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 2 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 18 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0. [4]<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>\u201e\u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0 1970-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0. \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d7, \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea. [3]<\/p>\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10e0\u10da \u10e1\u10d4\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d3\u10d0 115 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 55 \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e9\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. [3][5]<\/p>\n<p>NASA-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10de\u10dd\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0. \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u201c \u10e1\u10ec\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. [4]<\/p>\n<p>\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u2014 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. NASA-\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. [3]<\/p>\n<h2>\u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>\u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 30 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d6\u10d4\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8. [5]<\/p>\n<p>\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1. [3][5]<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u10d2\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dd\u10f0\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1, \u10da\u10e3\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d2 \u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d1\u10d4\u10d7\u10f0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10dd\u10da\u10e4\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e3\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10da\u10e3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8. [4]<\/p>\n<p>NASA-\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u201c \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10de\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dd \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. [4]<\/p>\n<p>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d7\u10d4\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u201c \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. [6]<\/p>\n<p>\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10ea\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. [3][4]<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 inclusion-\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d7\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10de\u10e2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d0. NASA-\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1 \u2014 \u10d8\u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10de\u10e2\u10e3\u10dc\u10e1 \u2014 \u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e9\u10d0\u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. [1]<\/p>\n<p>2018 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10dd\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c-\u10db\u10d0 \u10f0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10de\u10d0\u10e3\u10d6\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-1\u201c-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10f0\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d3\u10d0. [1]<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0<\/h2>\n<p>\u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da-\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. [3][5]<\/p>\n<p>\u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d4\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d0. \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d5\u10ee\u10d5\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10d7\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0. \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. [4]<\/p>\n<p>NASA-\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10da\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u2014 \u10d8\u10e1 NASA-\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8. [4][7]<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ea\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10e9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d4\u10db \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1. [3]<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>\u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10ee\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e9\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ea\u10d0\u10da\u10d9\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10e9\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d7\u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2, \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. NASA-\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1. [1]<\/p>\n<p>\u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10e0\u10e2\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e5\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10e1.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/h2>\n<p>\u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c-\u10d8\u10e1 1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 49 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d8\u10de\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10ea\u201c \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1. [1][4]<\/p>\n<p>NASA-\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d9\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u201c \u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e8\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8. \u10e9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 2 \u10ec\u10e3\u10d7\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 18 \u10ec\u10d0\u10db\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10d4\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. [4]<\/p>\n<p>\u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0. \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u201e\u10d5\u10dd\u10d8\u10d0\u10ef\u10d4\u10e0-2\u201c 2018 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0. [1]<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3, \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10e2\u10e3\u10da \u10e1\u10d8\u10db\u10e6\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>[1] NASA Science. Voyager 2 [\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8]. NASA; 2026 [\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2026 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd 20]. <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/voyager-2\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/voyager-2\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[2] NASA. Voyager, NASA\u2019s Longest-Lived Mission, Logs 45 Years in Space [\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8]. 2022 [\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2026 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd 20]. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/missions\/voyager-program\/voyager-2\/voyager-nasas-longest-lived-mission-logs-45-years-in-space\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/missions\/voyager-program\/voyager-2\/voyager-nasas-longest-lived-mission-logs-45-years-in-space\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[3] NASA Science. Golden Record Contents [\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8]. NASA; 2025 [\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2026 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd 20]. <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/golden-record-contents\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/golden-record-contents\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[4] NASA Science. Golden Record Sounds and Music [\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8]. NASA; 2024 [\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2026 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd 20]. <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/golden-record-contents\/sounds\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/golden-record-contents\/sounds\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[5] NASA Science. Making of the Golden Record [\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8]. NASA; 2025 [\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2026 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd 20]. <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/making-of-the-golden-record\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/voyager\/making-of-the-golden-record\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[6] Library of Congress. Alan Lomax and the Voyager Golden Records [\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8]. 2014 [\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2026 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd 20]. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.loc.gov\/folklife\/2014\/01\/alan-lomax-and-the-voyager-golden-records\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">https:\/\/blogs.loc.gov\/folklife\/2014\/01\/alan-lomax-and-the-voyager-golden-records\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[7] NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Voyager Will Carry Earth Sounds Record [\u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8]. 1977 [\u10ea\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 2026 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd 20]. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/voyager-will-carry-earth-sounds-record\/?utm_source=chatgpt.com\">https:\/\/www.jpl.nasa.gov\/news\/voyager-will-carry-earth-sounds-record\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u201e\u10e9\u10d0\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10db\u201c \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd, \u2013 \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e9\u10dd \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1. \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10da\u10e9\u10dd \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, 1977 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 20 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d4\u10d8\u10de \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, NASA-\u10db \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0 \u10ee\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d8 Voyager 2, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e3\u10da \u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10dd\u10e5\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10e6\u10dd. \u201e\u10d4\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e4\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10ec\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":72190,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_sheni_byline":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[256],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-256"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82593"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82593\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":82594,"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82593\/revisions\/82594"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/72190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}