{"id":73567,"date":"2026-01-30T15:57:49","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T11:57:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/?p=73567"},"modified":"2026-01-30T15:57:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T11:57:49","slug":"%e1%83%9e%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%96%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%92%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%9d%e1%83%aa%e1%83%93%e1%83%98%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%90-%e1%83%92%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/%e1%83%9e%e1%83%90%e1%83%a0%e1%83%98%e1%83%96%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%92%e1%83%90%e1%83%9b%e1%83%9d%e1%83%aa%e1%83%93%e1%83%98%e1%83%9a%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%90-%e1%83%92%e1%83%95%e1%83%90%e1%83%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u2014 \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ea\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4, <strong><em>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pkhakadze\/videos\/1167379102004502\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 <\/a><\/em><\/strong>\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8<a href=\"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/?s=%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1<\/a> \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10db\u10dd\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0<\/h2>\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 <a href=\"https:\/\/sheniekimi.ge\/ambebi\/?s=%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4<\/a> \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d8\u10e1: \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10ea\u10dd\u10e2\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10e1 \u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db University of Paris, \u10d4.\u10ec. \u201e\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d1\u10dd\u10dc\u10d0\u201c, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 1150 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10e1 [1].<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db 1968 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 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[3].<\/p>\n<h2>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. 1960-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10de\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10ee\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10d7\u10d8\u10d7\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 600 000-\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ec\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d6\u10e0\u10e3\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d5\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 [2].<\/p>\n<p>\u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 [3].<\/p>\n<h2>\u10d3\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 1970\u20131980-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e3\u10d9\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e4\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d0 <a href=\"https:\/\/publichealth.ge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d8.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u10ea\u10d0, \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10dd\u10d2\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10d0: \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10dd \u10d6\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e8\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd [4].<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e3\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd \u10db\u10d4\u10ea\u10dc\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 [5].<\/p>\n<p>2010 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 [6].<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10db \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3 2018\u20132020 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10e0\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 Sorbonne University, Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9 \u10d3\u10d0 Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay [7].<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0<\/h2>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d2\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 [4].<\/p>\n<p>\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ee\u10d0\u10d6\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u201e\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u201c \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10de\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e3\u10db\u10ef\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 [7].<\/p>\n<h2>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 (\u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0)<\/h2>\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10e9\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u2014 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d7\u10e3 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e6\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d8\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10d7\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d9\u10d0\u10e4\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e8\u10e3\u10e5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10dd \u10de\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sheniambebi.xn--ge--2wnj\/\">https:\/\/www.sheniambebi.ge-\u10d6\u10d4<\/a>, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10e1\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10d5\u10d3\u10dd\u10db \u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10e2\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8, \u10dc\u10d4\u10d8\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ef\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/h2>\n<p>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10e9\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10d2\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd \u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10db\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d9\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d5 \u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1.<\/p>\n<h2>\u10ec\u10e7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Verger J. <em>Men of Learning in Europe at the End of the Middle Ages<\/em>. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press; 1997. <a href=\"https:\/\/undpress.nd.edu\/\">https:\/\/undpress.nd.edu\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Prost A. <em>Education, Society and Politics in France since 1945<\/em>. Paris: Seuil; 1992. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.seuil.com\/\">https:\/\/www.seuil.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Loi n\u00b068-978 du 12 novembre 1968 d\u2019orientation de l\u2019enseignement sup\u00e9rieur. <em>Journal officiel de la R\u00e9publique fran\u00e7aise<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/\">https:\/\/www.legifrance.gouv.fr\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Salmi J. <em>The Challenge of Establishing World-Class Universities<\/em>. Washington DC: World Bank; 2009. <a href=\"https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/\">https:\/\/documents.worldbank.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Musselin C. <em>The Long March of French Universities<\/em>. London: Routledge; 2017. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.routledge.com\/\">https:\/\/www.routledge.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Enseignement sup\u00e9rieur et de la Recherche. Programme Investissements d\u2019Avenir. Paris; 2010. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr\/\">https:\/\/www.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>European Commission. University alliances and excellence initiatives in France. Brussels; 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/education.ec.europa.eu\/\">https:\/\/education.ec.europa.eu\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e3\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d4\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e3\u10e1\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10eb\u10e6\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10d8, \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8 \u10e4\u10ee\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10eb\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10e0\u10d3\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10dd\u10db \u10d8\u10de\u10dd\u10d5\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d1\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10e1 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1. \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e1\u10d0\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 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